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M 83, in Hydra
M83 is a large barred spiral galaxy in the largest constellation, Hydra. M83 was discovered from the southern hemisphere and at -29 degrees, 52 minutes is one of the southern-most objects visible from my latitude of 38 degrees North. In fact, while imaging M83, the telescope was barely skimming above the edge of the folded-down observatory wall. Because of its very low altitude, I didn't expect much of these frames and was pleasantly surprised that the final image turned out as well as it did. This is the first image I have done using the RoboFocus controller for focussing my A-P refractor. Based on the minimum star size I was able to achieve (1.8 pixels FWHM, MaxIm), this device does indeed improve fine-focussing. M83 is part of the Centaurus galaxy group and lies approximately 22 million light years distant, according to Kepple & Sanner. Angular size is 15 x 13 minutes, so it fits well on the Kodak KAF401 CCD chip, which covers 31 x 18 minutes at 780 mm focal length. The well-defined arms show numerous reddish star-forming regions. Two extremely small, faint galaxies can be seen to the right of M83.
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